People and census

Degree-level qualifications

The share of residents aged 16 and over whose highest qualification is at level 4 or above: a degree, foundation degree, HNC, HND, NVQ level 4 or a professional qualification.

Level of detail
Output area
Published for
Nation, Region, Council, Constituency, Ward, Middle area, Neighbourhood and Output area
Covers
England, Wales and Northern Ireland
Updates
Every 10 years
Latest period
2021
Published
19 January 2023
Fetched by Open Index
15 October 2026
Licence
Open Government Licence 3.0

Where it covers

  • England
  • Wales
  • Northern Ireland
  • Scotland(not covered)

Scotland's census groups qualifications differently (HNCs and HNDs sit below its degree level), so its figures are not shown with the rest of the UK.

  • England178,605 of 178,605 output areas have a figure
  • Wales10,275 of 10,275 output areas have a figure
  • Scotland0 of 46,363 output areas have a figure

1,000 output areas have no figure for 2021. The map hatches each one and gives the reason.

  • Scotland's census groups qualifications differently (HNCs and HNDs sit below its degree level), so its figures are not shown with the rest of the UK. Output area in Dyce - 07, Output area in Dyce - 07, Output area in Denmore - 05, Output area in Dyce - 07, Output area in Oldmachar West - 01, Output area in Dyce - 07 and 994 more

How it is made

Open Index shows the figures as Office for National Statistics and NISRA Census 2021 publish them, for the areas they were published for: nations, regions, councils, constituencies, wards, middle areas, neighbourhoods and output areas.

Rates for larger areas are worked out again from their own counts and populations, never averaged from output areas.

Zoom in past output area level and the map keeps the output area shapes and says so, rather than inventing detail.

  • Nation2021 only
  • Region2021 only
  • Council2021 only
  • Constituency2021 only
  • Ward2021 only
  • Middle area2021 only
  • Neighbourhood2021 only
  • Output area2021 only

Before you use it

  • Level 4 and above covers degrees, higher degrees, foundation degrees, HNCs, HNDs, NVQ level 4 and 5, and professional qualifications such as teaching, nursing and accountancy.
  • Qualifications gained abroad are counted at the nearest equivalent level, or as other qualifications if the level is unknown.
  • Percentages worked out by Open Index from the published counts.
  • England, Wales and Northern Ireland held their census on 21 March 2021.
  • Each census office makes small random changes to counts to protect privacy, so the smallest areas can be a few people out, and small areas do not add up exactly to larger ones.
  • Wards and constituencies are worked out by Open Index by adding up the census areas that best fit them, so they are close but not exact. Councils whose boundaries changed after the census are added up from output areas.
  • Northern Ireland has no 2021 output areas. Its smallest census areas are Data Zones, so the map holds at that level there.

Colours on the map

Fixed breaks, held for every period, so colours mean the same over time.

How Open Index describes it

Page text on Open Index comes from this layer’s sentence rules, filled in with published figures. For Hackney:

52.4% of residents aged 16 and over in Hackney had a degree-level qualification at the census.

In London the figure is 46.7%.

Sources and licences

Office for National Statistics
Edition
Census 2021 topic summaries (Nomis bulk)
Published
19 January 2023
Fetched by Open Index
15 October 2026
Credit line

Source: Office for National Statistics, Census 2021, licensed under the Open Government Licence v.3.0.

Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency
Edition
Census 2021 Flexible Table Builder extract, October 2026
Fetched by Open Index
15 October 2026
Credit line

Source: NISRA, Census 2021. Website: www.nisra.gov.uk. Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Use this data

GET /v1/layers/degree-level-qualifications